How To Improve Heart Recovery After Heart Attack: Most people believe that brushing and flossing is necessary only to keep teeth clean and avoid bad breath. But a new study shows that oral health can also have a profound impact on the heart, especially after a heart attack. Let us tell you what came out of the study.
Recovery after heart attack difficult
A study by Tokyo Medical and Dental University of Japan, published in the International Journal of Oral Science, has revealed a surprising relationship. It has been told that a common bacteria found in the mouth can affect the healing process of the heart. That means, if oral health is bad, recovery after a heart attack can be difficult.
Heart tries to recover
After a heart attack, the body tries to heal itself. There is an important process in this, which is called autophagy. In this, the cells clean the damaged parts accumulated inside them and reuse them, which helps in healing the heart. The researchers especially paid attention to a bacteria named Porphyromonas gingivalis. This bacteria is found in the mouth and causes gum disease. If timely treatment is not done, the gums become swollen, start bleeding and teeth may also fall out.
What is gingipain?
Scientists already knew that this bacteria can reach other parts of the body as well, but it was not clear how it affects the heart. To understand this, he studied a substance called gingipain, which this bacteria produces. Gingipain is a type of protein, which helps in preventing damage to body tissues and escaping from the body’s immune system. The researcher tried to know what effect it has on the heart cells.
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What was the result?
For this, he prepared a form of bacteria in which gingipain was not produced. Then it was compared with normal bacteria. The results were clear that the cells which were affected by the bacteria without gingipain remained healthier. Whereas the cells that came in contact with normal bacteria suffered more damage. The same thing came to light in the experiment conducted on rats. In rats that had normal bacteria, there was more damage to the heart after a heart attack. Research found that gingipain inhibits the process of autophagy. Due to this, harmful substances start accumulating inside the cells, which slows down the repair of the heart. This is the reason why the heart takes more time to heal and the damage increases.
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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.
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